The article dwells on the fates of union states of the multinational USSR in the early 90-ies of the century passed which due to the concatenation of circumstances became independent sovereign countries. The authors keep to the opinion that in the tumultuous year of 1991 Tajikistan remained a solid and frank adherent of the USSR up to the very last moment and the collapse of the great power was no choice of the republic. The way of Tajikistan under the conditions of the acquired independence turned out to have been extraordinarily complicated, thorny and catastrophic. In the authors` opinion,the tumults of that period were the tragedy of the entire region, all post-Soviet countries. The authors consider the geopolitical interests of outward gamesters in Central Asian region, they emphasize that Central Asia is looked upon by Russia as an important zone of its geopolitical interests as its stability means much for the national security of Russia itself.
sovereignty, anticommunism, occupation, opposition, civil war, fundamentalism, Islamization, political adventurism, Gorbachyov`s perestroyka period
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