0.0/5 rating (0 votes)

THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ASPECTS OF THE FORMATION AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ISLAMIC BANKING IN REPUBLIC OF TAJIKISTAN

Author (s)

Yusupov D.S.

Abstract

Islamic banking is considered as one of the rapidly developing areas of the global banking market. The article provides an overview of the principles and practices of Islamic banking, including its origins and stages of development, distinctive features, profit and loss sharing, asset-based financing and the rejection of interest-based transactions (riba). The challenges facing the industry, including the offering of diverse Islamic financial products and services, and the need to increase awareness and understanding of Islamic finance among investors and consumers, are also discussed. The potential of Islamic banking to promote sustainable economic development and social well-being, particularly in Muslim-majority countries, is analyzed, and the need for further research and innovation in this area in the Republic of Tajikistan is substantiated.

Keywords

Islamic banking; riba; Islamic finance; financial instruments; financial availability

References

1.    Antropov, V.V. Islamic Finance in the Global Economy: Modern Trends and Prospects. Causes of the Emergence of Islamic Finance / V.V. Antropov // Economic Journal. — 2017. — No. 4(48). — PP. 57–77. — URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=35292523 (date of appeal: 20.03.2026).

2.    National Bank of Tajikistan. — URL: https://nbt.tj (date of appeal: 07.04.2026).

3.    Gulyaeva, L.P. Islamic Banks as an Example of the Functioning of a Socially Responsible Banking Business // Labor. Trade Unions. Society. — Minsk: International University “MITSO”, 2012. — No. 3. — PP. 60–65.

4.    Ayupov, A.A., Bulatova, E.I., Sakhbieva, A.I. Islamic Banking: Textbook. — Kazan: Kazan University Press, 2025. — 84 pp.

5.    Pashkov, R.V., Yudenkov, Yu.N. Islamic Banking: Monograph. — Moscow: RUSAINS, 2017. — 120 pp.

6.    Rahmonov, Z. Formation and Development of Islamic Banks in the Economy of Tajikistan: PhD Dissertation in Economics. — Dushanbe, 2021. — 215 pp.

7.    Khayrzoda, Sh.Q. Development of the Banking System of the Republic of Tajikistan under Financial Instability: Doctoral Dissertation in Economics. — Dushanbe, 2021. — 254 pp.

8.    Yusupov, D.S., Ismatov, Kh.Kh. Some Considerations on the Digitalization of Banking System Organizations in the Republic of Tajikistan // Bulletin of the Tajik State University of Commerce. — 2025. — No. 4-2 (60). — PP. 338–346.

9.    Yusupov, D.S., Ismatov, Kh.Kh. Digital Transformation of the Banking Sector in the Republic of Tajikistan: Trends, Opportunities and Challenges // Sustainable Development of the Socio-Economic System of the Russian Federation: Proceedings of the XXVI International Scientific and Practical Conference (Simferopol, November 13, 2025). — Simferopol: Arial Publishing House, 2025. — PP. 651–656.

10.Ramsay, T.A. Moral Foundations and Practice of Islamic Banking [Electronic resource] // ABC Religion and Ethics. — 2020. — No. 24. — URL: https://www.abc.net.au/religion/the-moral-foundations-and-practice-of-islamic-banking/12550950 (date of appeal: 07.04.2026).

11.Zakat [Electronic resource]. — URL: https://medinaschool.org/library/obshestvo/zak-yat/zakyat (date of appeal: 07.04.2026).

12.Equal — an Innovative Platform for Tokenization of Islamic Financial Assets [Electronic resource]. — URL: https://equalfinance.ru (date of appeal: 07.04.2026).

13.URL: https://www.lseg.com/en?elqCampaign (date of appeal: 07.04.2026).

Publication date

Thursday, 18 June 2026