The article discusses the main factors influencing the geopolitical and geo-economic position of China in modern conditions. With expanding globalization and increasing dependence of countries on each other, China has taken a central place in international politics and economics.The following are analyzed: the economic development of the country, its foreign economic relations, strategic initiatives, including “One Belt - One Road”, as well as the influence of internal political decisions and socio-cultural factors. Particular attention is paid to China's role in international organizations and its cooperation with major world powers.Challenges and threats to China are also discussed, including trade wars, environmental issues and demographic changes. The results of the study allow us to better understand the dynamics of changes in China’s status on the world stage and show its impact on global processes.
geopolitical position, economic development, «One Belt - One Road» initiative, international relations, trade wars, influence on global processes, domestic policy, world powers
1. Rudd, K. Beyond the Pivot. A New Map for US-Chinese Relations // Foreign Affairs. - 2013. - Vol. 92. – No 2. - March/April. - PP.9.
2. Ye Zicheng. Rethinking the History and Theory of China’s Multipolar Strategy // International Review. - 2004. – Vol. 34. - Spring. - PP.21.
3. Makarov D. Russia in the Arms of the Celestial Empire // Arguments and facts (international pub; ication). - 2005. - № 36. - PP.24.
4. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016. 114th Congress 1st Session H.R. 1735 Amendment, The US Congress. – Washington. – 2015. - June 18. - PP. 724.
5. Interview: Integration of Russian, Chinese development initiatives may lead to "Eurasian heartland: Russian expert // XINHUA [Electronic resource]. Available at URL: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-06/12/c_134320993.htm (date of access: 12. 10. 2024).
6. Chufrin G.I., Mikhkheev V.V., Kamennov P.B. China in the XXI century. Globalization of security interests / Chufrin G.I., Mikhkheev V.V., Kamennov P.B. - М.: IMEMO Academy of Science of Russia, 2007. - PP.54.
7. China Focus: Belt and Road Initiative a boost to China, regional economy // Xinhua [Electronic resource]. Available at URL: http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-04/26/c_134186100.htm (date of access: 15. 10. 2024).
8. Yuan Baocheng, Ren Guomin and Yu Mingshan. The China Opportunity. Wisdom of China on the Way to a great power. – Guangdong, 2014. – PP.384.
9. Yuan Baocheng, Ren Guomin and Yu Mingshan. The China Opportunity. Wisdom of China on the Way to a great power. – Guangdong, 2014. – PP.384.
10.The Interview: Henry Kissinger. The National Interest. – 2015. - September-October. – PP. 12-17.
11.Yuan Baocheng, Ren Guomin and Yu Mingshan. The China Opportunity. Wisdom of China on the Way to a great power. – Guangdong, 2014, - 384 pp.